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Association of Graduate Careers Advisory Services(Scotland)

eSoftskills

Skills Modules

Effective Communication
Presentation Skills
Teamworking
Project Management
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Effective Communication

Introduction

Module 1: Principles of Communication and Verbal Skills

Communication Process

Perception

Influencing

Listening

Summary

Hints and Tips

Module 2: Written Communication Skills

Writing Skills

Perception

Business Letters

Writing Reports

Email

Summary

Hints and Tips

Resources

Hints and Tips

To communicate effectively:

  • Make sure your message is selected by the intended recipient

  • If it is relevant - it is processed

  • If it is not relevant -  it is rejected

When communicating:

  • Prepare your message  - encode the message

  • Transmit the message

  • The recipient then decodes your message

  • Express your message in a clear, unambiguous way

  • Use language the recipients are familiar with

Check understanding of your message by:

  • Checking re-action

  • Asking a question

  • Asking for feedback

Perception affects communications
Factors are:

  • The initial information we receive  - stimuli

  • How we filter the relevant information  - selection

  • How we organize this information to make sense  -organisation

Rules for persuading or influencing:

  • Be believable

  • Use the correct approach

  • Language - keep it simple

  • Use relevant quotations to credibility

  • Be real and natural

  • Be passionate and enthusiastic

Build credibility into your message by:

  • Enlisting the support of someone already known as credible

  • Providing quotes from a recognised expert

  • Giving examples of success

Active Listening
Key activities are:

  • Observe the behaviour of the speaker and maintain eye contact

  • Focus on the content of the message and avoid distractions

  • Avoid emotional reactions

  • Ask mental questions

  • Summarise to check your understanding

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